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Holocaust
Markers,
Estonia |
Commission Members Gary J.
Lavine and Lee R. Seeman are leading a Commission initiative in partnership
with a British organization, the Holocaust Education Trust, to memorialize
the site of 22 Nazi concentration camps and mass graves in Estonia. While
some sites have markers, none accurately describe what happened there.
With the Soviet occupation of Estonia in the summer of 1940, all Jewish
organizations and businesses were closed. In June 1941, several hundred
Jews were deported. After the German occupation later that year, all of
the remaining Jews who had failed to flee were murdered. The Nazis then
transported tens of thousands of Jews from other European countries to
Estonian camps.
In addition to raising
funds for the project, Lavine and Seeman are working closely with the
leaders of the Jewish Community and Estonia to implement it. They are
also seeking information from survivors and relatives of those who were
murdered in order to ensure that the plaques accurately reflect the history
of the Holocaust in Estonia. It is expected that all markers will be in
place in time for the 60th anniversary of the mass executions that were
carried out at the Lagedi and Klooga camps in September of 1944.
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